The Endemic Plants of Chile

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Heliotropiaceae

Heliotropium stenophyllum Hook. & Arn.

Place of Publication

Bot. Beechey Voy. 1: 38 (1830)

Type citation

Chile, Región de Coquimbo, Prov. Elqui, Panamericana S of Coquimbo, F. Luebert & C. Becker 2910 (neotype: SGO, (selected Luebert (2013), pp. 35); isoneotype: BSB).

Synonyms

Common names

  • palo negro (Luebert (2013))
  • monte negro (Luebert (2013))

References

  • Hooker & Arnott (1830)

    Hooker, W.J. and Arnott, G.A.W. 1830. The botany of Captain Beechey's voyage; comprising an account of the plants collected by Messrs Lay and Collie, and other officers on the expedition, during the voyage to the Pacific and Bering's Strait, performed in His Majesty's Ship Blossom, under the command of Captain F. W. Beechey, R. N., F. R., & A. S., in the years 1825, 26, 27, and 28. Part 1. London: Henry G. Bohn

  • Luebert (2013)

    Luebert, F. 2013. A revision of Heliotropium sect. Cochranea (Heliotropiaceae). Kew Bulletin 68(1): 1-54.

Iconography

  • Luebert (2013): Fig. 10(a-e).

Regions

Atacama, Coquimbo and Valparaíso

Habitat

Desert and Desert fog oases (Lomas)

Distribution and habitat

From Province of Huasco (Región de Atacama) to Quillota, (Región de Valparaíso). Dry and sandy hillsides and rocky coastal areas, 5-1200 metres above sea level. In coastal areas it is usually dominant, together with Oxalis virgosa, while in inland areas it is usually restricted to dry north-facing slopes, where it is sometimes dominant together with Bridgesia incisifolia, Cordia decandra and Flourensia thurifera (Luebert (2013).

Conservation status

  • Least Concern

Descriptions

  • Luebert (2013)

Habit

Erect shrub 0.6-2m tall. Main flowering from August to November.

Notes

Seed of this species is banked by the national seed bank of Chile, INIA.